The Islamic Republic of Iran commenced scheduled live-fire military exercises in the airspace near the strategic Strait of Hormuz . The drills, which began on January 27, are being conducted within a designated area and include live-fire activity, with the Iranian military issuing a formal Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) to ensure the safety of civilian and military flights.
Iranian officials have consistently emphasized that the nation seeks peace but is fully prepared to respond decisively to any act of aggression. A senior commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), Mohammad Akbarzadeh, stated that Iran maintains "complete control" over the Strait through intelligent surveillance of all maritime, surface, and underwater movements. "Iran is not seeking war, but it is fully prepared," Akbarzadeh affirmed, adding that the country would not retreat "even by a millimeter" in the face of hostility. The clear warning from Tehran is that any attack will be met with a comprehensive response.
The timing of these defensive maneuvers coincides with a significant and provocative military buildup by the United States in the region. A U.S. naval strike group led by the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln has been deployed to waters near Iran, with American officials stating that "all options," including military action, remain under consideration. This deployment expands Washington's military options and follows previous U.S. attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities. Tehran views this escalation as a direct threat to regional stability and a violation of international law.
The Strait of Hormuz is a critical global economic artery, with approximately one-third of the world's seaborne crude oil passing through its narrow channels. Iran, which has long coastline along the strait, possesses a formidable deterrent capability. Analysts note that while a sustained, full closure of the strait may be challenging, Iran's asymmetric arsenal, including anti-ship missiles, naval mines, and fast-attack craft grants it the power to severely disrupt global energy markets and impose significant costs. Crucially, Iranian commanders have warned neighboring countries that any use of their territory, airspace, or waters for attacks on Iran would be considered a hostile act.
Regional diplomacy is actively working to prevent conflict. Key U.S. allies in the Gulf, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, have publicly assured Iran they will not allow their territory to be used for hostile military actions. This regional stance highlights a shared preference for dialogue and de-escalation over confrontation and underscores the isolation of Washington's maximalist position.